小学英语中常见的同义词5组

在学习英语词汇中，有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即：语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是语文迷小编整理的5组同义词，希望对同学们有帮助!

1、美丽 漂亮

good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.

beautiful: Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.

handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsome fellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.

pretty: Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music。

lovely: So beautiful that it makes you feel good to look at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.

fair: Beautiful light in color esp， skin hair.

gorgeous: Extremely beautiful or handsome.

2、哭

cry: The most general one.

weep: To let flow tears.

sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.

snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.

blubber: To cry loudly noisily.

whine: To make a low complaining cry.

bawl: To utter loud cries .

wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.

moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.

grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or disapproval

mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.

lament: To express great sorrow or regret.

3、服装

clothing: General term of clothes.

clothes: Coverings of the body such as coats,

dresses, suits, shoes, hats.

garment: A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.

costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.

2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.

dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women .

2) worn on special occasions evening dress/ morning dress

suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. evening suit/swimming suit

coat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.

overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.

4、路

way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.

road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.

path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.

route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.

street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.

avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing or principal street.

5、战斗

fight: It is a bodily struggle

struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.

battle: A fight between armed forces.

campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.

war: A period of fight between countries or states when

weapons are used and many people are killed.

combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.